Klimt became one of the founding members and president of the Wiener Sezession (Vienna Secession) in 1897 and of the group's periodical Ver Sacrum (Sacred Spring). Whether his relationship with Flöge was sexual or not is debated, but during that period Klimt fathered at least 14 children. In the early 1890s, Klimt met Emilie Flöge, who, notwithstanding the artist's relationships with other women, was to be his companion until the end of his life. The tragedies affected his artistic vision as well, and soon he would veer toward a new personal style. In 1892 both Klimt's father and brother Ernst died, and he had to assume financial responsibility for his father's and brother's family. He also became an honorary member of the University of Munich and the University of Vienna. In 1888, Klimt received the Golden order of Merit from Emperor Franz Josef I of Austria for his contributions to art. Klimt began his professional career painting interior murals and ceilings in large public buildings on the Ringstraße including a successful series of "Allegories and Emblems". The two brothers and their friend Franz Matsch began working together by 1880 they had received numerous commissions as a team they called the "Company of Artists". In 1877 his brother Ernst, who, like his father, would become an engraver, also enrolled in the school. Unlike many young artists, Klimt accepted the principles of conservative Academic training. He revered the foremost history painter of the time, Hans Makart. In 1876, Klimt was enrolled in the Vienna School of Arts and Crafts (Kunstgewerbeschule), where he studied until 1883, and received training as an architectural painter. Klimt lived in poverty for most of his childhood, as work was scarce and the economy difficult for immigrants. Ernst married Anna Klimt (née Finster), whose unrealized ambition was to be a musical performer. His father, Ernst Klimt, formerly from Bohemia, was a gold engraver. All three sons displayed artistic talent early on. Gustav Klimt was born in Baumgarten, near Vienna, the second of seven children - three boys and four girls.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |